The Butcher's Handbook
← Glossary

Butterfly Cut

A technique where meat is sliced horizontally through the center, creating a flat, butterfly-like shape.

Butterfly Cut: Horizontal Transformation

The butterfly cut is a technique where meat is sliced horizontally through its center, creating a flat, butterfly-like shape. This method increases surface area while reducing thickness, allowing for faster, more even cooking and improved marinade penetration.

Execution Process

Performing a butterfly cut involves:

  • Initial incision: Making a horizontal cut partway through the meat
  • Opening motion: Spreading the meat open like a book
  • Thickness control: Ensuring even thickness throughout
  • Connective hinge: Leaving a portion uncut to hold pieces together

Applications

Butterflying is beneficial for:

  • Thick cuts: Tenderizing and evening out thickness
  • Marinating: Increasing surface area for flavor absorption
  • Fast cooking: Reducing cooking time through decreased thickness
  • Stuffing: Creating a pocket for fillings

Technique Variations

Different approaches include:

  • Partial butterfly: Cutting through most but not all of the thickness
  • Full butterfly: Cutting completely through, creating two thin pieces
  • Butterflied whole: Maintaining connection at one edge as a hinge

Benefits

Butterflying provides:

  • Even cooking: Uniform thickness promotes consistent heat distribution
  • Enhanced flavor: Increased surface area for seasoning and marinades
  • Reduced cooking time: Thinner portions cook more quickly
  • Improved presentation: Larger surface area appears more generous