The Butcher's Handbook
← Glossary

Cleaver

A heavy, rectangular knife with a thick blade used for chopping through bones and heavy-duty cutting.

Cleaver: The Heavy Artillery of Butchery

The cleaver represents one of the most recognizable tools in the butcher's arsenal. Characterized by its heavy, rectangular blade and substantial weight, the cleaver is designed for tasks beyond the capability of conventional knives.

Design Elements

Cleavers feature:

  • Blade shape: Rectangular or trapezoidal with squared corners
  • Weight: 2 to 3 pounds for momentum transfer
  • Thickness: 3-5mm spine thickness for durability
  • Edge angle: 20-25 degrees per side for strength

Appropriate Applications

Cleavers excel at:

  • Splitting poultry bones
  • Chopping through cartilage and small joints
  • Heavy-duty preparation of vegetables
  • Tasks requiring significant force application

Safety Considerations

Due to its weight and power, cleaver use requires special attention to safety protocols, including proper stance, clear workspace, and controlled striking technique.