The Butcher's Handbook
← Glossary

Cross-Cut

Cutting perpendicular to the long axis of a bone or muscle, commonly used for ribs and chops.

Cross-Cut: Perpendicular Precision

Cross-cutting is a fundamental technique involving cuts made perpendicular (at right angles) to the long axis of bones or muscle groups. This method is commonly used to create chops, medallions, and other round or oval-shaped portions.

Technique Fundamentals

Proper cross-cutting involves:

  • Perpendicular angle: Blade positioned at 90 degrees to the bone or muscle axis
  • Consistent thickness: Maintaining uniform slice thickness throughout
  • Steady pressure: Applying even force through the cut
  • Full blade contact: Ensuring the entire blade engages the material

Common Applications

Cross-cutting creates popular cuts such as:

  • Pork chops: From the pork loin primal
  • Rib chops: From the rib primal of various species
  • Beef medallions: From tenderloin or other cylindrical cuts
  • Lamb chops: From rib or loin sections

Advantages

Cross-cutting provides:

  • Uniform cooking: Consistent thickness ensures even heat penetration
  • Attractive presentation: Circular or oval shape is visually appealing
  • Efficient processing: Systematic approach to portioning
  • Standardized portions: Consistent size and weight

Technical Considerations

Successful cross-cutting requires:

  • Sharp blade: Ensures clean cuts without crushing
  • Proper support: Stable base for consistent cuts
  • Visual alignment: Ensuring perpendicular orientation
  • Controlled motion: Smooth, even cutting strokes